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											2013-04-09 22:13:54 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | ## Why does st not handle utmp entries? | 
					
						
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											2012-10-31 20:36:32 +01:00
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 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | Use the excellent tool of [utmp](http://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task. | 
					
						
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											2012-10-31 20:36:32 +01:00
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 | 
					
						
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											2013-04-09 22:13:54 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | ## Some _random program_ complains that st is unknown/not recognised/unsupported/whatever! | 
					
						
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											2013-01-06 09:52:03 +01:00
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | It means that st doesn’t have any terminfo entry on your system. Chances are | 
					
						
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											2013-04-09 22:13:54 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | you did not `make install`. If you just want to test it without installing it, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | you can manualy run `tic -s st.info`. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ## Nothing works, and nothing is said about an unknown terminal! | 
					
						
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											2013-01-06 09:52:03 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | * Some programs just assume they’re running in xterm i.e. they don’t rely on | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |   terminfo. What you see is the current state of the “xterm compliance”. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | * Some programs don’t complain about the lacking st description and default to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |   another terminal. In that case see the question about terminfo. | 
					
						
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											2013-04-09 22:13:54 +01:00
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ## I get some weird glitches/visual bug on _random program_! | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | Try launching it with a different TERM: $ TERM=xterm myapp. toe(1) will give | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | you a list of available terminals, but you’ll most likely switch between xterm, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | st or st-256color. The default value for TERM can be changed in config.h | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | (TNAME). | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ## How do I scroll back up? | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | Using a terminal multiplexer. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
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											2013-08-22 19:32:49 +02:00
										 |  |  |  | * `st -e tmux` using C-b [ | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | * `st -e screen` using C-a ESC | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ## Why doesn't the Del key work in some programs? | 
					
						
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											2013-01-07 19:53:41 +01:00
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | Taken from the terminfo manpage: | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	If the terminal has a keypad that transmits codes when the keys | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	are pressed, this information can be given. Note that it is not | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	possible to handle terminals where the keypad only works in | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	local (this applies, for example, to the unshifted HP 2621 keys). | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	If the keypad can be set to transmit or not transmit, tive these | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	codes as smkx and rmkx. Otherwise the keypad is assumed to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	always transmit. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | In the st case smkx=E[?1hE= and rmkx=E[?1lE>, so it is mandatory that | 
					
						
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											2013-01-07 19:53:41 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | applications which want to test against keypad keys, have to send these | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | sequences. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | But buggy applications like bash and irssi for example don't do this. A fast | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | solution for them is to use the following command: | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
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											2013-04-13 12:26:17 +02:00
										 |  |  |  | 	$ printf "\033?1h\033=" >/dev/tty | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | or | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	$ echo $(tput smkx) >/dev/tty | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
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											2013-01-18 19:22:11 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | In the case of bash readline is used. Readline has a different note in its | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | manpage about this issue: | 
					
						
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											2013-01-07 19:53:41 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	enable-keypad (Off) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		When set to On, readline will try to enable the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		application keypad when it is called. Some systems | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		need this to enable arrow keys. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | Adding this option to your .inputrc will fix the keypad problem for all | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | applications using readline. | 
					
						
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											2013-01-18 19:22:11 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | If you are using zsh, then read the zsh FAQ | 
					
						
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											2013-04-09 22:13:54 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | <http://zsh.sourceforge.net/FAQ/zshfaq03.html#l25>: | 
					
						
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											2013-01-18 19:22:11 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	It should be noted that the O / [ confusion can occur with other keys | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	such as Home and End. Some systems let you query the key sequences | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	sent by these keys from the system's terminal database, terminfo. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	Unfortunately, the key sequences given there typically apply to the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	mode that is not the one zsh uses by default (it's the "application" | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	mode rather than the "raw" mode). Explaining the use of terminfo is | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	outside of the scope of this FAQ, but if you wish to use the key | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	sequences given there you can tell the line editor to turn on | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 	"application" mode when it starts and turn it off when it stops: | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		function zle-line-init () { echoti smkx } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		function zle-line-finish () { echoti rmkx } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		zle -N zle-line-init | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 		zle -N zle-line-finish | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | Putting these lines into your .zshrc will fix the problems. | 
					
						
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											2013-08-12 15:25:18 +02:00
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ## How can use meta in 8bit mode? | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |  St support meta in 8bit mode, but the default terminfo entry doesn't | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |  use this capability. If you want it, you have to use st-meta value | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |  in TERM. |